Avalanche size scaling in sheared three-dimensional amorphous solid.

نویسندگان

  • Nicholas P Bailey
  • Jakob Schiøtz
  • Anaël Lemaître
  • Karsten W Jacobsen
چکیده

We study the statistics of plastic rearrangement events in a simulated amorphous solid at T=0. Events are characterized by the energy release and the "slip volume", the product of plastic strain and system volume. Their distributions for a given system size L appear to be exponential, but a characteristic event size cannot be inferred, because the mean values of these quantities increase as Lalpha with alpha approximately 3/2. In contrast with results obtained in 2D models, we do not see simply connected avalanches. The exponent suggests a fractal shape of the avalanches, which is also evidenced by the mean fractal dimension and participation ratio.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 98 9  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007